To install the Windows 11 operating system on your devices, make sure to meet certain technical specifications. The three main things to look at are: processor, TPM, and Secure Boot capability.
Upgrading to Windows 11 is exciting - new tools, better security, and a modern experience—but before you hit that upgrade button, you’ll want to make sure your devices are compatible.
Let’s break it down:
System Requirements for Windows 11
To install the Windows 11 operating system onto existing hardware, devices will need to meet certain technical specifications. The three main things to look at are processor, TPM, and Secure Boot capability.
Processor Compatibility
Your device must have an Intel 8th Gen processor (or newer) or an AMD Ryzen 2000 series (or newer). If your processor doesn’t meet these requirements, it’s a dealbreaker—you’ll need to upgrade your hardware.
TPM Version 2.0
TPM is a security feature built into many modern devices. If your device has TPM 1.2, you may be able to upgrade it through your BIOS settings. However, devices without TPM 2.0 support will not be compatible with Windows 11.
UEFI Firmware with Secure Boot
Secure Boot is another security feature designed to prevent unauthorized software from loading during startup. Most modern devices have this capability, but it might need to be enabled manually in your BIOS settings.
How to Check Hardware Compatibility
If you’re not sure if your devices meet the requirements, there are a few ways to check:
- Microsoft’s PC Health Check Tool: This free tool scans your device and tells you whether it’s ready for Windows 11 or what might be holding it back.
- Configuration Manager and Intune Reports: For larger organizations, Microsoft’s Configuration Manager (previously known as SCCM) and Intune provide reports that can help you assess your entire device fleet’s compatibility.
- Registry Scans: For more tech-savvy users, you can check compatibility directly in the Windows registry. Windows 10 devices run a scheduled task called Microsoft Compatibility Appraiser, which records compatibility details in the registry.
What to Do with Incompatible Windows Devices
After taking stock of your devices, you may find that some can be upgraded to the new OS while others need to be replaced.
Upgrade Where Possible
For devices missing TPM 2.0 or Secure Boot, a firmware update or BIOS change may resolve the issue and make them compatible with Windows 11. It’s worth checking your system’s settings to see if these options are available.
→ If you’re managing HP devices, tools like HP Image Assistant and HP Support Assistant can simplify the process of preparing for Windows 11. Both can help with compatibility checks, driver and BIOS updates, and making sure devices are ready to meet Windows 11 requirements
Consider Extended Security Updates (ESU)
If upgrading isn’t immediately possible, Microsoft’s Extended Security Updates (ESU) program offers a temporary solution to keep your devices protected during the transition to Windows 11. With ESU, devices running Windows 10 can continue receiving important security updates for up to three additional years. It’s important to note that ESU covers security updates only—no new features or other updates will be provided.
For K-12 and Higher Education institutions, Microsoft offers special pricing: $1 per device in the first year, $2 in the second, and $4 in the third. Windows 365 and Azure Virtual Desktop users can also access ESU at no additional cost. To enable ESU, a license key must be installed on each device.
While this program can extend the life of your Windows 10 devices for a bit longer, it’s not a permanent solution. Eventually, these devices will need to be upgraded or replaced to maintain full functionality and protection.
Replace Outdated Hardware
If your device’s processor is too old or upgrading isn’t feasible, replacing outdated hardware may be the best course of action. New devices ensure you’re ready for Windows 11 while offering improved performance, security, and compatibility with the latest tools.
For organizations looking to refresh their fleets, HP’s ProBook and EliteBook series are strong options. These devices come equipped with TPM 2.0, Secure Boot, and processors that meet or exceed Windows 11 requirements—making the upgrade seamless right out of the box.
Need Help With Your Assessment?
We’ve got you covered - check out our guide on preparing for a Windows 11 upgrade, or let us know how we can help you take that final leap and upgrade your devices with confidence.
